Cellulite is a common cosmetic condition characterized by the appearance of dimpled, lumpy skin, often likened to an “orange peel” or “cottage cheese.” It is most found on the thighs, buttocks, and sometimes other areas of the body. Cellulite occurs when fat deposits push through the connective tissue beneath the skin, causing a puckered or uneven appearance.
While the exact cause of cellulite is not fully understood, there are several factors that are believed to contribute to its development:
Genetics: genetic factors play a significant role in determining how prone an individual is to developing cellulite. If your parents or close relatives have cellulite, you might be more likely to have it as well.
Hormones: hormonal changes can influence the development of cellulite. Hormones like oestrogen and insulin are thought to play a role in the formation of cellulite. Hormonal fluctuations, such as those that occur during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause, can contribute to the weakening of collagen fibres and the enlargement of fat cells, both of which are associated with cellulite.
Lifestyle and diet: a sedentary lifestyle and poor diet can contribute to the development of cellulite. Lack of physical activity, smoking, and excessive consumption of fatty, sugary, and processed foods can lead to weight gain and a buildup of fat beneath the skin, worsening the appearance of cellulite.
Age: as you age, your skin loses elasticity and collagen fibres become weaker. This can lead to the development of cellulite, as the connective tissue becomes less able to keep fat cells from protruding through.
Gender: cellulite is more common in women than in men. This could be due to differences in the way fat, muscle, and connective tissue are distributed in the body.
Skin thickness and structure: thicker skin can help camouflage cellulite to some extent. Individuals with thinner skin may be more prone to the visible appearance of cellulite.
Poor blood circulation: reduced blood flow to certain areas of the body can contribute to the accumulation of toxins and waste products, potentially affecting the appearance of cellulite.
Tight clothing: wearing tight clothing that restricts blood flow and lymphatic drainage may contribute to the development of cellulite.
While various treatments, creams, and procedures can help reduce or eliminate cellulite, there is no universally effective solution. Lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, staying physically active, eating a balanced diet, and staying hydrated can help minimize the appearance of cellulite. However, complete elimination of cellulite may not be achievable for everyone.
Clinic based cellulite treatments include the use of radiofrequency skin tightening, ultrasound cavitation for fat reduction, body wraps and micro-needling with cellulite reduction serums.
Different treatments work for different people, and results will depend on the severity of the cellulite.
Cellulite classification
Cellulite is often classified into different grades or stages based on its severity and appearance. The grading system is used to describe the extent of the dimpling and texture changes on the skin’s surface. It’s important to note that this grading system is not universally standardized and may vary slightly among different sources, but here’s a general overview of the common cellulite grading scale:
Grade 0: No visible cellulite, even when the skin is pinched or compressed.
Grade 1: No visible cellulite when standing or lying down, but when the skin is pinched or compressed, the characteristic dimpling and texture changes become noticeable.
Grade 2: Visible cellulite when standing, but not when lying down. Dimpling and texture changes are apparent without any manipulation of the skin.
Grade 3: Visible cellulite both when standing and lying down. Dimpling and texture changes are evident without needing to pinch or compress the skin. This is often considered the most advanced stage of cellulite.